Hamwe no kwiyongera kwamamara yo gukata amashanyarazi menshi, twasanze hariho ibibazo byinshi kandi byinshi byo kurinda lens guturika. Impamvu ahanini iterwa numwanda kuri lens. Iyo ingufu ziyongereye kuri watts zirenga 10,000, iyo umwanda umaze kugaragara kuri lens, kandi aho gutwika ntibihagarare mugihe, ingufu zinjira zihita ziyongera, kandi byoroshye guturika. Lens yaturika bizatera ikibazo kinini cyo kunanirwa kumutwe. Uyu munsi rero tuzavuga ku ngamba zishobora gukumira neza lens zo gukingira guturika.
Kurinda ibibanza byahiye hamwe ninzira zacitse ku ndorerwamo
Gukata gaze
Kubijyanye no kugenzura imiyoboro:
Igenzura ryinzira ya gazi igabanyijemo ibice bibiri, kimwe kiva mumatara ya gaze kugeza aho gaze isohokera umuyoboro wa gazi, ikindi kiva mumasoko ya gaze ya gazi kugeza ku cyambu gihuza gazi cyo guca umutwe.
Kugenzura1.Funga inzira ya tracheal ukoresheje umwenda wera usukuye, uhumeke muminota 5-10, urebe uko imyenda yera imeze, ukoreshe lens cyangwa ibirahure bisukuye, ubishyire kumasoko ya tracheal, uhumeka kumuvuduko muke (5-6 bar) muminota 5-10, hanyuma urebe niba lens ikingira Hariho amazi namavuta.
Kugenzura2.Funga inzira ya tracheal hamwe nigitambaro cyera gisukuye, uhumeke muminota 5-10, urebe uko imyenda yera imeze, ukoreshe lens cyangwa ikirahure gisukuye, ubishyire kumurongo wa tracheal, hanyuma uhumeke kumuvuduko muke (5-6 bar) muminota 5-10 (gusohora 20s; guhagarika) 10s), urebe niba hari amazi namavuta mumurongo urinda; niba hari inyundo yo mu kirere.
Icyitonderwa:Ibyambu byose bihuza tracheal bigomba gukoresha amakarita yikariso ihuza imiyoboro ishoboka, ntukoreshe ibyambu byihuse byihuse, kandi wirinde gukoresha ibyambu 90 ° bishoboka. Gerageza wirinde gukoresha kaseti y'ibikoresho fatizo cyangwa kole y'urudodo, kugirango udatera icyuma kibisi kumeneka cyangwa kumenagura imyanda mu nzira yo mu kirere, bigatuma umwanda uhumanya ikirere uhagarika valve igereranije cyangwa guca umutwe, bikaviramo gukata kudahungabana cyangwa no gutema intoki. Birasabwa ko abakiriya bashiraho umuvuduko mwinshi kandi mwinshi (1μm) muyunguruzi kuri cheque ya 1.
Ikizamini cya pneumatike: ntugasohore urumuri, koresha inzira yose yo gutobora no gukata mubusa, kandi niba indorerwamo ikingira isuku.
B.Ibisabwa bya gaze：
Kugabanya isuku ya gaze:
| Gazi | Isuku |
| Oxygene | 99,95% |
| Azote | 99,999% |
| Umwuka ucanye | Nta mavuta n'amazi |
Icyitonderwa:
Gukata gaze, gusa gaze isukuye kandi yumye iremewe. Umuvuduko ntarengwa wumutwe wa laser ni 25 bar (2.5 MPa). Ubwiza bwa gaze bujuje ISO 8573-1: 2010 ibisabwa; ibice bikomeye-icyiciro cya 2, amazi-icyiciro cya 4, amavuta-icyiciro cya 3
| Icyiciro | Ibice bikomeye (umukungugu usigaye) | Amazi (Umuvuduko w'ikime) (℃) | Amavuta (Imashini / Igicu) (mg / m3) | |
| Ubucucike ntarengwa (mg / m3) | Ingano ntarengwa (μm) | |||
| 1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -70 | 0.01 |
| 2 | 1 | 1 | -40 | 0.1 |
| 3 | 5 | 5 | -20 | 1 |
| 4 | 8 | 15 | +3 | 5 |
| 5 | 10 | 40 | +7 | 25 |
| 6 | - | - | +10 | - |
C.Gukata ibyangombwa byinjira byinjira:
Mbere yo guhuha: mbere yo gutobora (hafi 2s), umwuka urekurwa mbere, kandi na valve igereranijwe irahujwe cyangwa ibitekerezo bya pin ya 6 yubuyobozi bwa IO birahujwe. Nyuma yuko PLC ikurikirana ko kugabanya umwuka wumuyaga bigera ku gaciro kagenwe, inzira yohereza urumuri no gutobora bizakorwa. Komeza kuvuza. Nyuma yo gutobora birangiye, umwuka uzakomeza guhaguruka no kumanuka ujya gukurikiranwa. Muri iki gikorwa, umwuka ntuzahagarara. Umukiriya arashobora guhindura umuvuduko wumwuka uva kumuvuduko wumwuka uhumeka ukagabanya umuvuduko wumwuka. Hindukira kumuvuduko wumwuka wumuyaga mugihe utagira icyo ukora, hanyuma uhagarike gaze, wimuke ahakurikira; nyuma yo gukata birangiye, gaze ntizahagarara ngo izamuke, kandi gaze izahagarara nyuma yo kuba hamwe no gutinda kwa 2-3.
Imenyekanisha ryerekana ibimenyetso
A.Ihuza rya PLC
Mugihe cyo gutangiza ibikoresho, birakenewe kugenzura niba ibimenyetso byerekana ibimenyetso ari byo
- Imigaragarire ya PLC ibanza kugenzura ibyihutirwa (icya kabiri nyuma yo guhagarara byihutirwa) hamwe nogukurikirana ibikorwa nyuma yo gutabaza (guhagarika urumuri, guhagarika ibikorwa).
- Nta kugenzura urumuri: gukuramo icyuma cyo gukingira indorerwamo yo hepfo gato, impuruza ya LED4 iragaragara, niba PLC ifite ibyinjira byinjira nibikorwa byakurikiyeho, niba lazeri izaca ibimenyetso bya LaserON cyangwa ikamanura voltage ndende kugirango ihagarike laser.
- Igenzura risohora urumuri: Kuramo ikimenyetso cya 9 pin cyo gutabaza cyicyatsi kibisi cya IO, kandi niba PLC ifite amakuru yo gutabaza, reba niba lazeri izagabanya ingufu nyinshi kandi ihagarike gusohora.
Niba OEM yakiriye ibimenyetso byo gutabaza, icyambere ni icya kabiri nyuma yo guhagarara byihutirwa (umuyoboro wihuse), ikimenyetso cya PLC gisubiza vuba, kandi urumuri rushobora guhagarara mugihe, nizindi mpamvu zishobora kugenzurwa. Abakiriya bamwe bakoresha sisitemu ya Baichu kandi ntibakiriye ibimenyetso byo gutabaza. Imigaragarire yo gutabaza igomba gutegurwa no gushyiraho ibikorwa byo gukurikirana (guhagarika urumuri, guhagarika ibikorwa).
Urugero:
Igenamiterere rya sisitemu yo gutabaza
B.Amashanyarazi ya Optocoupler
Niba PLC idakoresha umuyoboro wihuse, haribindi bishoboka ko laser ishobora kuzimwa mugihe gito. Ikimenyetso cyo gutabaza umutwe gihujwe na rezo ya optocoupler kugirango igenzure ibimenyetso bya LaserON (mubyukuri, guhuza umutekano wa laser nabyo birashobora kugenzurwa), kandi urumuri rwaciwe neza (lazeri ishobora no gushyirwaho hasi -> laser off). Ariko, birakenewe guhuza ibimenyetso byo gutabaza Pin9 na PLC muburyo bubangikanye, bitabaye ibyo guca umutwe gutabaza, kandi umukiriya ntazi impamvu, ariko laser ihagarara gitunguranye.
Guhuza ibikoresho byamashanyarazi opto-bifatanije (signal signal-opto-ihujwe nibikoresho byamashanyarazi-laser)
Kubijyanye n'ubushyuhe buringaniye, ibi bigomba kugeragezwa no gushyirwaho na OEM ukurikije uko ibintu byagabanijwe. Ipine ya 6 yubuyobozi bwa IO isanzwe isohora agaciro ko kugenzura ubushyuhe bwindorerwamo ikingira (0-20mA), naho ubushyuhe bujyanye ni dogere 0-100. Niba OEM ishaka kubikora, irashobora kubikora.
Koresha ibyuma byumwimerere birinda
Gukoresha linzira zidasanzwe zo kurinda birashobora gutera ibibazo byinshi, cyane cyane mumutwe wa watt 10,000.
1.Ibikoresho bito bitwikiriye cyangwa ibikoresho bibi birashobora gutuma byoroshye ubushyuhe bwa lens kuzamuka vuba cyangwa nozzle igashyuha, kandi gukata ntibihamye. Mugihe gikomeye, lens irashobora guturika;
2.Umubyimba udahagije cyangwa ikosa mubunini bwuruhande bizatera imyuka ihumeka (impuruza yumuyaga mwumwuka), yanduza lens ikingira module yibandaho, bikaviramo gukata kudahungabana, gukata bidashoboka, no guhumana gukabije kwinzira yibanze;
3.Isuku yinzira nshya ntabwo ihagije, itera gutwika kenshi lens, kwanduza lens ikingira muri module yibanze, hamwe no guturika gukomeye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-25-2021